Most useful bluebook tables for abbreviations the bluepages tables bt1 and bt2. Create a line that may have arrows on the ends association. The twoletter abbreviation for all 50 us states are listed here. Case name abbreviations table 6 a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z. Court name abbreviations table 7 in a nutshell normally, the abbreviation for state intermediate appellate courts is x ct. These tables give the various abbreviations for the u. State abbreviations on july 1, 1963, the post office department introduced the fivedigit zip code. There is no absolute rule in coming up with the twoletter state codes, which means that one must memorize them all. Some writers and editors still prefer to use the older forms of state abbreviations see traditional abbreviations in the table below, though this is rare. This list includes the name and abbreviation for each state in the united states. Underlining may be used instead of italics, but the practice is dying out. Is there a way to define the state names as their full names i. The stname function converts a twocharacter state postal code or worldwide gsa geographic code for u. At the time, most addressing equipment could accommodate only 23 characters including spaces in the bottom line of the address.
This module should be installed from within stata by typing ssc install statastates. This is a list of postal code abbreviations used by the united states postal service. Ive tried this code, but i dont know what i am doing wrong. I have an excel file with name master and i have a column name states.
A good starting point if you are struggling to figure out the bluebook format for a specific court, treatise, journal, or other source. I hate the post offices twoletter state abbreviations. It is a composite of those contained in the bluebook and the alwd guide to legal. State name and abbreviation lookup table script this is a quick script which creates a table consisting of state names and their corresponding abbreviations. Court name abbreviations pennsylvania state university. The following list summarizes the official united states postal code state abbreviations, and shows the presumed derivations. The history of the united states usually begins with the date of 1776, the official declaration of independence. Find out what is the most common shorthand of state on abbreviations. Bluebook rule 10 covers how cases should be cited in legal documents. Convert state names to abbreviations and back again acs12. Jan 10, 2018 statastates is a simple stata module for adding u.
I made a failing grade on a united states map when i was a sixthgrader 1964 because i used an informational document from the post office to label the states. This is a list of state court abbreviations, with the highest court in the state listed first. What is the abbreviation for the state of michigan. It is a composite of those contained in the bluebook and the alwd guide to legal citation. I use this table when doing basic data quality checking and also standardizing state designations. Postal and traditional state abbreviations reference guide. States, cities, and territories of the united states. Appendix b twoletter state and possession abbreviations. State courts bluebook guide guides at georgetown law library. If you prefer to search by state supreme court or court of appeals exclusively, click on the links in the left hand navigation bar for. Ap suggests spelling out the names of alaska, hawaii, and all states with five or fewer letters. They are used to help the postal service process mail.
Though it is usually preferable to write out the full name, space constraints often require use of an abbreviation. The associated press stylebook, the usage guide for most united states newspapers, counsels the use of abbreviations for most state names, when appended to a city name for example, santa ana, calif. Stata module to add us state identifiers to dataset, statistical software components s458205, boston college department of economics, revised 10 jan 2018. I think that that would be very helpful, but it wont happen. Supreme court abbreviations bluebook quick reference. A database with the state name field indexed clustered index if thats the field youre going to search on most often so that lookup would be efficient and a query returning the state abbreviation. Generations of law students, lawyers, scholars, judges, and other legal professionals have relied on the bluebook s unique system of citation in their writing. However the territory that is now know as the united states was first occupied by native americans followed by european colonists such as christopher columbus around 1492. Chicago style differs from ap style state abbreviations in that chicago style allows these two.
Converting us state names into their abbreviations and. But there are many exceptions, including the following. Set out below is a table of words and their abbreviations with links to examples. The webs largest and most authoritative acronyms and abbreviations resource. Abbreviations bluebooking tips and resources libguides. State court abbreviations this is a list of state court abbreviations, with the highest court in the state listed first. In a diverse and rapidly changing legal profession, the bluebook continues to provide a systematic method by which members of the profession communicate important information to one another about the sources and legal authorities upon. State abbreviations are used mainly for mail and package addressing but are also common in many other fields such as data storage and computing.
In 1987, the secretary of commerce switched to the more commonly used twoletter postal code abbreviations. Use the name of the state if citing to a case not decided by that. Table 6 of the bluebook is a list of acceptable abbreviations of common words. Feb 05, 2020 provides abbreviations for court names to be used in citing cases according to rule 10. The state names are mix of abbreviations and full names. Simulated data for association plots, set 1 association.
Below is a list of state supreme court and court of appeals abbreviations. The bluebook is an example of absolute efficiency in the formulation and expression of the rules of legal citation. State name and abbreviation lookup table script made2mentor. The united states postal service prefers these abbreviations. Find out what is the most common shorthand of state name on. Making state abbreviations from state names stack overflow. I hold out more hope for a similar solution to the current ridiculous state of airport designations switching from threeletter to fourletter abbreviations but even if that change is eventually made, i doubt that it will be made any time soon. Ive just had to find a way to convert a number of us state names into their abbreviations to make a clients life much easier so i thought i might share so. Word ways use single let ters as units to construct words. Learn state abbreviations with free interactive flashcards. Abbreviations bluebooking tips and resources libguides at. In addition, abbreviate any state or smaller geographic unit included in a.
State abbreviations and state postal codes fact monster. Help kids learn the state names and their abbreviations with this free geography worksheet. Please choose the most appropriate answer to identify the state andor the abbreviation. Choose from 500 different sets of state abbreviations flashcards on quizlet. The module is made available under terms of the gpl v3. You can help protect yourself from scammers by verifying that the contact is a microsoft agent or microsoft employee and that the phone number is an official microsoft global customer service number. Acute myocardial infarction heart attack events arrowlines.
For further information on state statutes, please click here consult the blue pages, rule b12, if you are writing a brief or memo. Bluebook rule 12 covers how statutes should be cited in legal documents. What is the abbreviation for the state of minnesota. What is the abbreviation for the state of missouri.
Generations of law students, lawyers, scholars, judges, and other legal professionals have relied on the bluebooks unique system of citation in their writing. For version 6, the maximum length of the value that is returned is 200 characters. United states postal abbreviations for states, military, commonwealths, and territories. This table provides all of the ways the bluebook wants you to abbreviate case names. What is the best font to accompany times new roman with appropriate capitalized fonts. May 24, 2008 ive just had to find a way to convert a number of us state names into their abbreviations to make a clients life much easier so i thought i might share so that others wouldnt have to go through the hassle i did. Students will match the name of each state to its postal abbreviation.
Draw a line to match each state name on the left with its abbreviation on the right. But see is used for authority that, while not directly contradicting the main proposition, nonetheless clearly opposes it. Find out what is the most common shorthand of state name on abbreviations. Find out what is the most common shorthand of state on.
Converting us state names into their abbreviations and back. Search for abbreviation meaning, word to abbreviate, or lists of abbreviations. I want all full names to be converted to abbreviation. The court abbreviation for each states trial courts of general jurisdiction, intermediate appellate courts, and court of last resort are included. Table 10 is a list of abbreviations for geographical locations. Any information about state and court that is clear from the reporter name should be deleted from the parenthetica l. Stata module to add us state identifiers to dataset. State court abbreviations bluebook quick reference. Be aware, though, that there are other approaches to case name abbreviation. The postal abbreviations are the same as the iso 31662 subdivision codes for each of the fifty states.
A b c d e f gh i jk l m n o p qr s t u vwxyz show all. Vaughns summaries geography summaries state abbreviations. Jan 24, 2020 some writers and editors still prefer to use the older forms of state abbreviations see traditional abbreviations in the table below, though this is rare. Abbreviate the listed words wherever they appear in a partys name that is part of a citation. Provides example bluebook citations for specific sources, organized alphabetically by the name of the source. Since the postal service instituted zip codes and their accompanying state postal codes in 1963, the twoletter abbreviations have steadily gained popularity. If you are writing a brief or memo, look at the blue pages, rule b10 or apply the citation rules of the jurisdiction. If you follow the older practice, be consistent in your use of the traditional abbreviations, and remember that eight states. For further information on federal statutes, please click here. Converting state name abbreviations to full names using. When a state name is followed by a zip code, you should always use the twoletter, noperiod abbreviation see below. Name of the case underlined or italicized and abbreviated according to rule 10. The united states postal service usps has established a set of uppercase abbreviations to help process mail using automated equipment.
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